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SCANNING THE ENTERTAINMENT AT DISNEYLAND I want thank a lot of folks [who wish to remain nameless] for their hard work in assembling and writing this section!
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This is a control channel for the parade. You'll get to hear the behind-the-scenes parade coordination. Before the performance, people were concerned about the availability of certain characters. I guess the inclement weather affected some character's punctuality. It was also useful to keep tabs on the latest parade delays. The delays were coordinated here prior to their announcement over the park's trunked radio system. The channel was also used to coordinate action during the parade and provide feedback regarding float placement. I have listed the frequency as both Wide Band and Narrow Band FM. I found that I could monitor the frequency in either mode, but that it was more 'monitorable' using the Wide band setting on my scanner.
[The Parade Control Frequency was originally discovered during the Christmas Parade. I was concerned that the frequency might be 'seasonal' as well. Fortunately the frequency was alive and well for the Hercules parade and also the Mulan Parade.]
| 476.3000 WFM/NFM Parade Control Channel |
As listed above, the frequency can be monitored in NFM or WFM. It is a bit more listenable on my radio in WFM mode.
Disneyland's new summer night time parade features characters from the Legend of Mulan,
along with a variety of other Chinese-themed performers such as acrobats, plate spinners
and diablo twirlers. There is no singing in this parade so there is no need of wireless
microphones. I was also unable to find a broadcast for the parade float audio, so I
suspect the Mulan floats use the new self contained audio system used in Disneyland's
newer parades.
The frequency listed above is used for a network that connects parade technicians along
the parade route with their staff back in the parade control room, which is housed in the
Main Street building above the AP Processing Center (old Bank of America).
During one performance, the automated parade location system must have malfunctioned.
Under normal operation, a computer monitors where a float is along the parade route and
coordinates the soundtrack coming from the float and from the background. The system
allows audio from the floats to be seamlessly synchronized with the audio you hear from
the stationary speakers placed along the parade route.
However, during my visit the computer must have malfunctioned, I saw parade technicians
with flip charts excitedly calling out positional information for each of the floats along
the route. They tried their best, but the sound ended up being a bit skewed between the
floats and the background. One interesting item I learned is that there are thirty-two
zones along the parade route, which starts at Main street, and extends through the Small
World plaza area.
On another day, there was a big power failure, so many things were disrupted in the park.
I suppose the parade was no different. Prior to a potential performance during the outage,
I was privy to the 'drama' between parade staff and Disneyland as they tried to decide
between a full parade performance and a Cavalcade of Characters stand-in.
Later in the week, there was more coordination between the Disneyland crowd control and
the parade folks. The crowds were so big for the fourth of July, that the streets couldn't
be cleared fast enough to allow for the parade. Parade techs and crowd control were trying
to guess a time when the street could be cleared well enough to allow for safe operation
of the parade.
Several people have asked and I am sure just as many more wonder why the fascination about
radios in the park. These experiences are great examples of how you can enjoy the park to
a greater extent if you can make informed decisions about what is going on. I doubt few
folks really knew in the confusion what to expect. And I know that unless a CM had a
radio, there was no way they could keep me apprised about the parade status. Most of the
CMs were keeping busy directing traffic and trying not to get trampled.
Whenever I bring someone new into the park, I always try and make their visit special. On a recent trip my mom was visiting with me so I wanted to make a Fantasmic! show as painless as possible, so we got the Dessert Buffet tickets. In between stuffing myself with pastries and gulping down mint-julips, I managed to extend my Fantasmic knowledge as well. Here are some the frequencies I think I've found:
| 208.4000M WFM Fantasmic! Control Room / Rptr Out | 209.2000M WFM Fantasmic! Broadcast Audio track |
| 734.2000M WFM Fantasmic! Jazz Band Wireless Mic | 209.9750M WFM Fantasmic! Sound Board to Control Room |
| 204.6000M WFM Fireworks Audio (post Fantasmic!) | |
I have never heard voice traffic on 209.2. All I have ever heard is
the Fantasmic! soundtrack. I suppose that it is either used to allow technicians to
monitor and coordinate with what is happening on stage, or it is used to send sound to
remote speakers? Perhaps the barge floats operate the way the old Disneyland parade floats
(e.g. Lion King, and MSEP) worked, and rebroadcast audio transmitted from another source?
Anyway, all speculation on my part.
There are several groups of folks that need to be connected during the performance. The
show director who is located at the soundboard directly behind the Rivers of America.
There are show control technicians that reside in a booth above the Disney Gallery.
There are lighting technicians that direct spotlights. There are various folks that are
dispersed who help to coordinate actors and effects. All of these folks are connected via
radio.
The show director has a headset that transmits her audio on 209.975.
Folks in the control room must be connected into the system via a wire because I only hear
them on the repeater output frequency of 208.4. I suspect that the other
folks either transmit into different ranges or have no need of relaying status back to the
other parts of show
control. During the more crowded times of the year, a jazz band is floated along the
Rivers of America. They can be monitored on 734.2.
I want to emphasize that all of this is conjecture based upon what I have heard. If someone wants to fill in the details, I'd love to know more about how this excellent show works. Fantasmic! is currently under rehab, so there is no telling how the radio usage will change when it returns.
Space Mt. - Have you ever noticed that the CM on the loading dock and the on the exit platform wear headsets? These headsets are linked via radio to the CM behind the glass booth at the ride control center. You can expect to hear lots of chit-chat regarding various guests and behind the scenes reports about the dating scene at Disneyland.
| 184.2000 NFM Space Mt. Headsets |
Innoventions is a new attraction which is housed in the former America Sings building, which was housed in the old Carousel of Progress. It is an area that hosts trade show exhibits from such companies as Compaq, Kaiser, Honeywell, General Motors, Silicon Graphics and AT&T, among others. These exhibits are typical trade show faire with an CM announcer which gives a demo and a spiel about the sponsors' product.
Although many of these announcers use wired microphones, there are a couple which are connected via a wireless microphone. (I wonder how the sound makes it from the mike to the speaker without the wire? ;) Here are the frequencies for the wireless microphones at Innoventions:
| 795.8750 WFM Innoventions / AT&T Wireless mic | 797.0000 WFM Innoventions / SGI Wireless mic |
| 680.5000 WFM Innoventions / Compaq | 794.6250 WFM Innoventions / Kaiser |
The General Motors' exhibit was the most popular and also turned out
to be the most entertaining to monitor. GM setup a virtual reality ride that takes about
twenty guests at a time through their research facilities. The ride was implemented as
individual chairs, each with attached binocular eyepiece through which you could view the
show. The attraction is hosted by three CMs, each wearing a headset. The CMs would
coordinate crowd control between their positions at entry and exit, insuring that every
seat got loaded.
The nice thing about the way this radio system is implemented is that all of the CMs can
talk at the same time. The repeater accepts all three inputs simultaneously and mixes them
into a combined signal at the output. If you monitor the 470.05
frequency, you will hear all of the headsets at once. You will typically want to monitor
the repeater output, as it will allow you to monitor all of the action without having to
scan. You will also get a better range. How far? Try it out! ;) The headsets were
monitored on the following frequencies:
| 470.0500 NFM Innoventions / GM CM Headset (rptr Out) | 491.8000 NFM Innoventions / GM CM Headset A (rptr In) |
| 491.9500 NFM Innoventions / GM CM Headset B (rptr In) | 491.8500 NFM Innoventions / GM CM Headset C (rptr In) |
The final addition to the New Tomorrowland is Redd Rocket's Pizza Port.
A great place to eat. The CMs work hard at having you enjoy your stay at the Port. These
CMs also use a headset to coordinate among themselves. The headset plugs into a belt
mounted radio. The boxes for the Pizza Port headsets look a lot like those used at the GM
Innoventions exhibit and those used for the parade.
Unfortunately, I was not able to positively determine frequency usage, but I suspect
they're somewhere in the 470-488 MHz region as are the other headsets. As
a start for folks who are interested in trying to help me find the frequency, let me say
that I have have a hunch the frequency is in the vicinity of 481.6250. I
would like to point out that I'm not proud, so if someone would like to provide the exact
frequency, I'd be happy to try it out! ;)
Tomorrowland Terrace occasionally hosts bands on their stage. We watched
several and found the following frequencies in use. We don't know how many microphones, if
any, belonged to equipment provided by Disney. The colors refer to a tape strip around the
base of the microphone. I noticed that these microphones had a short - maybe 1 inch -
antenna sprouting from the base. Knowledgeable folks might be able to use that to
determine what brand they are.
| 195.0000 WFM Bass | 208.2000 WFM Guitar |
| 782.6000 WFM Red | 785.1250 WFM Pink |
| 786.0000 WFM Blue | 802.5000 WFM Green |
Fantasyland
The Pocahontas show was removed to allow the construction of a new larger theater.
"Animazement - The Musical" is the first show to be presented
in the new venue. It is a collage of songs from Disney's animated films starting with the
Little Mermaid and including songs up to the Hercules. Unlike several of the older shows,
characters are required to play several parts. So a performer in the chorus for one scene,
might be a primary character in the next. My point is that accurate singular character
identification isn't always possible.
Like the other stage shows which have preceded it, Animazement has a show control
frequency which is used by the director to signal cues to the other stage personnel.
Surprisingly, the new show uses the old Pocahontas show control (179.2 MHz).
It just goes to show you that just as with other aspects of the park, recycling is alive
and well. Since I've spent a lot of time at this show trying to discover and identify the
frequencies, I haven't spent a lot of time actually listening.
Here are the frequencies for the Animazement show:
| 179.2000 WFM Show Control | 208.8250 WFM Show Control |
| 560.1100 WFM Aladdin | 562.1450 WFM Clopin / Animator "Blue" - double mic'ed (he's an important guy! ;) |
| 674.1125 WFM Animator "Blue" - double mic'ed / (Male - "lead", also plays Clopin) | 674.4000 WFM Animator "Green" (Male - plays Turtle in Little Mermaid number) |
| 674.9875 WFM Animator "White" (Male - doesn't appear as an Animator at the end of the show) | 679.8625 WFM Animator "Purple" (Female - "lower / left" Lion King duet singer) |
| 769.5250 WFM Quasimodo | 770.1250 WFM Pocahontas |
| 771.3750 WFM Hercules | 775.8750 WFM Ariel |
| 772.3750 WFM Animator "Orange" (Female - "upper / right" Lion King duet singer) | |
While we're in Fantasyland, I might as well mention that I caught a performance of the Sword
in the Stone ceremony which is performed in the area just south of King Arthur's
Carousel. The performance consists of a single character, Merlin the magician, who
attempts to recreate the climactic moment from the Sword in the Stone. He will select a
'rube' who will try and remove a sword from a metal sculpture in the show area. The rube
obviously fails. He then chooses a young child who can successfully 'move' the sword in
the stone and he/she becomes 'ruler' of Fantasyland.
I've never observed the ceremony up close, so I'm not sure exactly how the sword is
released from the sculpture. My understanding is that the sword is released by a 'helper'
above Peter Pan attraction. I haven't watched the show to know whether Merlin is able to
hide a quick press of a remote. I would tend to believe the helper story, since there's
got to be someone up there to manage Merlin's microphone. Someone in the know please let
us know how the effect is triggered.
Merlin wears a microphone so that everyone in the large crowd that assembles may hear his
performance. I picked up two frequencies for Merlin. I verified that they are not images.
I suspect that Merlin is double miked for 'fault tolerance.' If one microphone fails, for
whatever reason, then they can cut over to the other one. Here are the frequencies I
monitored:
| 585.6000 WFM Merlin | 584.2000 WFM Merlin |
During one of my trips, I got to take in
the storytelling session in Aladdin's Oasis. The story of Aladdin is told
by a cast of four characters with a little help from the younger audience members. The
four paid performers include Aladdin, Jasmine, and two other characters of the period. The
two side characters take on multiple personalities as the story of Jasmine and Aladdin
unfolds. One of those characters is named Kazoo, I didn't catch the name of the other
character.
I haven't had a chance to refine my frequencies, so if you're having trouble with these,
then try tuning around (say +/- 25kHz) until the signal comes in clearer. If you find the
'true' frequencies, please let me know. Otherwise I'll grab them next time I'm in the
park. Just like the other wireless microphones, these are best monitored using Wide-band
FM (WFM), and the numbers are in MHz.:
| 535.2000M WFM 'Short' Character' | 546.1000M WFM Unknown performer |
| 548.5000M WFM Kazoo | 553.2000M WFM Aladdin |
| 564.8000M WFM Kazoo (backup mic?) | 572.9500M WFM Show Control? |
| 607.1500M WFM Jasmine |
Although Frontierland doesn't have many rides, it does have most of the live entertainment.
Frontierland runs a musical number in the Golden Horseshoe Saloon hosted by Billy Hill and his three brothers, all named Billy. Since the show is live and there isn't a big stage, there is no show control. Billy and the gang come out and play various instruments. Many performers have a lapel microphone. There are wireless pickups on the instruments played throughout the performance. There is also a wireless microphone on the stage.
The show has changed a bit and I strongly urge those of you who have written it off to give it one more chance. The changes aren't earth shattering, but the lead Billy does get a good jab into the River Dance phenomena. Billy's version is "Puddle Prance." Perhaps it was a piece that was postponed until the memory of Light Magic could fade a bit more?
Many of the frequencies below continue to be in use. Some of them appeared to be silent. My suggestion is to keep the old (silent) ones around, since there's no telling if they'll pop up again.
| 203.5000M WFM Billy Hill Mandolin Pickup | 621.2000M WFM Billy Hill Old Brother |
| 517.6000M WFM Billy Hill (Bass brother) Violin | 625.2000M WFM Billy Hill Lead Mic |
| 573.9000M WFM Billy Hill Bass | 626.3000M WFM Billy Hill Unknown |
| 610.7000M WFM Billy Hill Unknown | 627.2500M WFM Billy Hill Unknown |
| 614.0000M WFM Billy Hill Violin | 658.2000M WFM Billy Hill Lead Guitar |
| 614.6000M WFM Billy Hill Unknown | 659.9750M WFM Billy Hill Mandolin Player Mic |
| 617.1000M WFM Billy Hill (Older Brother) Violin | 669.5500M WFM Billy Hill Bass Player |
| 618.0000M WFM Billy Hill Old Brother |
Here are some newer frequencies I picked up at the Golden Horseshoe:
| 191.3000 WFM Billy Hill Bass | 215.2000 WFM Billy Hill Guitar |
| 517.5875 WFM Billy Hill Bass | 573.9000 WFM Billy Hill (Bass Guy) Violin |
| 614.0125 WFM Billy Hill Lead Mic | 617.9875 WFM Billy Hill (Old Guy) Violin |
| 625.1875 WFM Billy Hill Lead Mic | 659.9750 WFM Billy Hill (Mando Guy) Mic |
Frontierland also hosts a bit of street entertainment as well. The Mayor, his daughter Sallie Mae and a rube name Clem perform a small comedy routine in the area outside of the Golden Horseshoe Saloon. Since we want everybody to be able to hear, we need wireless microphones.
Since I want you to be able to hear, here are the frequencies in use:
| 803.5000 WFM Mayor | 805.0000 WFM SallieMae |
| 804.1250 WFM Clem |
Walt Disney Imagineering at Disneyland
| 461.6500 NFM Rocket Rods Testing (WPLY500) / Base | 466.6500 NFM pair under license (WPLY500) / Mobile |
| 464.5500 NFM pair under license (WPCR281) / Base | 469.5500 NFM Construction talk (WPCR281) / Mobile |
| 464.5000 NFM Also licensed under WPCR281 / Base | 469.5000 NFM Also licensed under WPCR281 / Mobile |
I monitored WPLY500 as being used by folks who were coordinating
during the testing of the Rocket Rodd attraction. Although WPLY500 is licensed to Walt
Disney Imagineering, it is authorized for use at Disneyland. The lower frequency is
licensed to the base unit. Unfortunately, this frequency is also shared by several other
folks in the area. You can check out who at the FCC
database ...so you'll be listening to other non-Disney communications.
WPCR281 is also licensed to the Walt Disney company. During my last visit
I heard folks coordinating about pouring some concrete, so my guess is that this frequency
might have something to do with construction of the new California Adventure.
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